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Icon Cache - Rebuild

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Icon Cache - Rebuild
How to Rebuild the Icon Cache in Vista
Published by Brink
12-30-2007

How to Rebuild the Icon Cache in Vista
Information
  If you have any icons that are not displaying correctly in Vista, then rebuilding the icon cache will reset them. This will show you how to delete the icon cache, to clear it, so Vista will rebuild it after a restart.
NOTE
 
  • This does not change the icons. It only clears the icon cache to get rid of any corruption and rebuilds the icon cache with the correct icons again.
  • If this is for a internet URL icons (favicons), in IE7 Favorites for example, then you will need to delete the Temporary Internet Files to reset these icons instead. For how, see: How to Delete the Internet Explorer Browsing History in Vista
Tip
  If you only have problems with a particular file (file extension type) icon, then it may be a default association problem instead. The file extension will show the icon for the program that it is associated to. This happens when a program and file extenstion has lost their default associations with each other, or associated to a wrong program instead. To resolve this, either make sure that you have all of the default associations set for the program that the file extension is for, or make sure that you have the correct default program associated with the file extension type. For how to do this, see: How to Set Default Associations For a Program in Vista or How to Associate a Individual File Extension Type With a Program in Vista
RELATED LINKS:



METHOD ONE:
Rebuild the Icon Cache
NOTE
  This will delete the icon cache so Vista will wipe out all icons in the cache and reload the icons into the cache for the files as you run across them again.
1. Unhide the system files.
NOTE: Dot Show hidden files and folders. For how, see OPTION TWO here: How to Hide or Show Hidden Files and Folders in Vista

2. Open a Windows Explorer window.
3. Go to C:\Users\(User Name)\AppData\Local (See screenhot below)
4. Right click on IconCache.db and click on Delete.

Click the image to open in full size.

5. Click on Yes to confirm the deletion. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This deletes the file to the Recycle Bin. It is safe to empty the Recycle Bin when finished.

Name:  Confirm.jpg
Views: 5398
Size:  44.5 KB

6. Close the window.
7. Empty the Recycle Bin.
8. Restart the computer.

9. When you go back, you will notice the Size of the IconCache.db file is smaller, and the Date Modified is now the current date. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If for some reason IconCache.db is not there or the size has not changed much, then just restart the computer again. You may need to restart a couple of times in some cases.

10. The icon cache has been rebuilt.

Click the image to open in full size.




METHOD TWO:
Reset the Icon Cache
NOTE
  This method is not as thorough as METHOD ONE and is good for minor quirks with the icons only. It will only reset the icon cache instead of deleting it and having Vista completely rebuild it.
1. Right click on a empty area of the desktop and click on Personalize.
2. Click on the Display Properties link. (See screenshot below)

Name:  Personalization.jpg
Views: 3687
Size:  8.8 KB

3. Under Colors, select Medium (16-bit) and click on Apply. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you already have Medium (16-bit) selected, then select Highest (32-bit) instead. Sometimes you will need to do a restart first, then proceed to step 4. Try both ways.
A) Click Yes to confirm the new settings.
4. Now, select Highest (32-bit) and click on OK.
NOTE: If you already have Highest (32-bit)selected, then select Medium (16-bit)instead.
A) Click on Yes to confirm the new settings.
Name:  Display_Settings.jpg
Views: 3701
Size:  74.1 KB
That's it,
Shawn

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Applies to
All Vista Versions
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Old 03-13-2008  
Benergy
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Just wanted to let you know that this one worked for me.
Lost the icon of one of my harddrives, it was replaced by a generic one.
Rebuiding the cache brought it back
Thanx,

Benergy

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Old 03-13-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Hi Benergy, and welcome to Vista x64 Forums.

I'm glad to hear that it helped you. Thank you for the feedback.

Shawn
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Old 04-04-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Thanks for this thread, however, I tried both options, but afraid to say, neither of them sorted out my particular issue. All my icons are fine except .sis and .exe files
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Old 04-04-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Hi GSI-R,

For the .exe files, try clicking on the .exe in the box here to download and use the reg file to see if it can help.

File association fixes for Windows Vista


For the .sis files, see the added Still Not Working section at the top of the tutorial and check to make sure that it has it's default program associated to it.

Shawn
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Cheers Shawn. Appreciated.

Micky
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Old 04-04-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Your welcome Micky.
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Old 04-04-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

For some reason, all desktop icons pointing to my F: drive were dead after I installed some different SATA drivers. They still worked.

I tried the bitdepth option and it worked for me sure is faster than a reboot!

Thanks
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Old 04-04-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

Your welcome Wracky, and welcome to Vista Forums.

Shawn
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Old 05-30-2008  
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Re: Icon Cache - Rebuild

hi, when you say you can empty the recycle bin when finished do you mean i can dempty it after restart or before? thanks

Last edited by mlbplayer456; 05-30-2008 at 08:56 PM.
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